Harvard
University could be a personal league analysis university in Cambridge,
Massachusetts, established in 1636. Its history, influence and wealth
have created it one in all the foremost prestigious universities within
the world.
Established originally by the Massachusetts assembly and shortly
thenceforth named for John Harvard (its 1st benefactor), Harvard is that
the United States' oldest establishment of upper learning,and the
Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard
College) is its 1st hired corporation. though ne'er formally related
with any denomination, the first faculty primarily trained
Congregationalist and Unitarian priesthood. Its programme and student
body were step by step secularised throughout the eighteenth century,
and by the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged because the central
cultural institution among Hub of the Universe elites.Following the
yankee warfare, President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869–1909)
reworked the school and related skilled colleges into a contemporary
analysis university; Harvard was a initiation member of the Association
of yankee Universities in 1900.James Bryant Conant light-emitting diode
the university through the good Depression and warfare II and commenced
to reform the programme and liberalize admissions once the war. The
undergrad faculty became co-ed once its 1977 merger with Radcliffe
faculty.
The University is organized into eleven separate tutorial units—ten
schools and therefore the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with
fieldes throughout the Hub of the Universe metropolitan area:its
209-acre (85 ha) main campus is focused on Harvard Yard in Cambridge,
around three miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the grad school and
athletics facilities, as well as Harvard structure, area unit situated
across the Charles within the Allston neighborhood of Hub of the
Universe and therefore the medical, dental, and public health colleges
area unit within the Long-wood Medical space.Harvard has the most
important monetary endowment of any tutorial establishment within the
world, standing at $36.4 billion.
Harvard could be a giant, extremely residential analysis university.The
nominal value of group action is high, however the University's giant
endowment permits it to supply generous assistance packages.It operates
many arts, cultural, and scientific museums, aboard the Harvard Library,
that is that the world's largest tutorial and personal library system,
comprising seventy nine individual libraries with over eighteen million
volumes.Harvard's alumni embody eight U.S. presidents, many foreign
heads of state, sixty two living billionaires, and 335 Rhodes
students.To date, some a hundred and fifty altruist laureates and five
Fields Medalists (when awarded) are related as students, faculty, or
staff.
Harvard's 209-acre (85 ha) main field is focused on Harvard Yard in
Cambridge, concerning three miles (4.8 km) west-northwest of the State
House in downtown Hub of the Universe, and extends into the encircling
Harvard sq. neighborhood. Harvard Yard itself contains the central body
offices and main libraries of the university, tutorial buildings as well
as Sever Hall and University Hall, Memorial Church, and therefore the
majority of the freshman dormitories. Sophomore, junior, and senior
undergraduates sleep in twelve residential homes, 9 of that area unit
south of Harvard Yard on or close to the Charles. the opposite 3 area
unit situated during a residential neighborhood [*fr1] a mile northwest
of the Yard at the Quadrangle (commonly brought up because the Quad),
that erst housed Radcliffe faculty students till Radcliffe integrated
its residential system with Harvard. The Harvard MBTA station provides
public transportation via bus company and therefore the line subway.
Memorial Hall
The Harvard grad school and lots of of the university's athletics
facilities, as well as Harvard structure, area unit situated on a
358-acre (145 ha) field opposite the Cambridge field in Allston. The
John W. Weeks Bridge could be a footbridge over the Charles connecting
each campuses. The Harvard school of medicine, Harvard college of
odontology, and therefore the Harvard college of Public Health area unit
situated on a 21-acre (8.5 ha) field within the Long-wood Medical and
tutorial space around three.3 miles (5.3 km) southwest of downtown Hub
of the Universe {and three|and three}.3 miles (5.3 km) south of the
Cambridge field.A private shuttle connects the Long-wood field to the
Cambridge field via Massachusetts Avenue creating stops within the Back
Bay and at MIT likewise.
Each residential house contains rooms for undergraduates, House masters,
and resident tutors, likewise as a eating hall and library. The
facilities were created doable by a present from Yale University
scholarly person Edward Harkness.
Memorial Church
Radcliffe Yard, erst the middle of the field of Radcliffe faculty (and
currently home of the Radcliffe Institute), is adjacent to the school of
Education and therefore the Cambridge Common.
Between 2011 and 2013, Harvard University reported crime statistics for
its main Cambridge field that enclosed 104 forceful sex offenses, fifty
five robberies, eighty three aggravated assaults, eighty nine
burglaries, and forty three cases of automobile thievery.
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